π§ Unlock the Secrets of Linux Networking Troubleshooting! π
Welcome to the realm of Linux networking, where challenges await and mastery beckons! Let's embark on a journey to unravel these obstacles and arm you with the tools to troubleshoot like a seasoned pro! π
Surveying Network Interfaces π‘
Command:
ifconfig
orip addr
Purpose: Unveils vital network interface details such as IP addresses, MAC addresses, and operational status.
Probe Network Connectivity π
Command:
ping
Purpose: Validates connectivity to a destination by dispatching ICMP echo requests.
Navigating Network Routes π£οΈ
Command:
route
orip route
Purpose: Illuminates the labyrinth of routing tables and pathways.
Inspecting DNS Configuration π
Command:
cat /etc/resolv.conf
Purpose: Reveals the configuration of the DNS resolver.
Testing DNS Resolution πΆ
Command:
nslookup
ordig
Purpose: Evaluates DNS resolution capabilities for domain names.
Scouting Network Listening Ports π‘οΈ
Command:
netstat
orss
Purpose: Displays active network connections and open ports, guarding the fortress.
Surveying Firewall Bastions π₯
Command:
iptables -L
orfirewall-cmd --list-all
Purpose: Unveils the guardians of network security β firewall rules.
Verifying Port Accessibility πͺ
Command:
telnet
ornc
Purpose: Assesses connectivity to specific ports on remote hosts.
Analyzing Interface Performance π
Command:
ifconfig -a
orip -s link
Purpose: Delves into interface statistics, tracking packets traversing the network.
Inspecting ARP Footprints πΎ
Command:
arp -a
Purpose: Examines the ARP cache, mapping IP addresses to MAC addresses.
Tracing the Path to Destiny πΊοΈ
Command:
traceroute
ormtr
Purpose: Unravels the journey packets undertake to reach their destination.
Delving into Network Bonding/Teaming π€
Command:
cat /proc/net/bonding/*
Purpose: Explores bonding interface intricacies, forging alliances for enhanced connectivity.
Balancing Network Loads βοΈ
Command:
ipvsadm -L
Purpose: Surveys LVS configuration and statistics, ensuring equitable traffic distribution.
Inspecting DHCP Lease π
Command:
dhclient -v <interface>
Purpose: Renews DHCP leases, securing stable network connections.
Analyzing Network Traffic with Wireshark π΅οΈββοΈ
Command:
wireshark
ortcpdump
Purpose: Captures and dissects network packets, unraveling mysteries and anomalies.
Embark on this voyage of discovery, armed with these indispensable commands, and conquer the challenges of Linux networking troubleshooting with confidence! π